Saturday 3 September 2022

THE DOLL’S HOUSE -BY Katherine Mansfield

 

THE DOLL’S HOUSE - Short Story

-BY Katherine Mansfield

SUMMARY

        “The Doll’s House” is a short story written by Katherine Mansfield, a famous writer from New Zealand. In this story, Katherine shows the unfair practice of class distinction in society. This story depicts the distinction between the rich and the poor based on prejudice in the society.

        Burnells are a rich family. A Doll’s house arrives at the Burnell home as a gift from Mrs. Hay. The doll's house is large, elaborate, and smells strongly of its fresh, spinach-green paint. It has delicately decorated rooms. The Burnell’s three daughters – Isabel, Lottie, and Kezia liked the house very much. Particularly Kezia, the youngest Burnell, liked a little amber lamp with a white globe that appears to be filled with oil.

At school, the Burnells boast about their dollhouse to the other girls. They invited other girls one by one to see the doll’s house. All the girls felt amazed seeing the doll’s house.  But the two Kelvey sisters – Lil and Else were not invited as they belong to poor family. Their mother is a washer woman and father is a jail bird. They are also eager to watch the doll’s house.

One evening, Kezia sees the two Kelvey sisters going near their house. She invites them to see the doll’s house. The two girls hesitantly entered into the court yard. They were amazed to see the beautiful doll’s house. But, then Kezia’s aunt Beryl comes and scolds Kezia for allowing the poor girls. She shoos them away as if they are animals. But, Else happily tells her sister that she had seen the lamp in the house.

Thus, the story basically gives us deep insight into the manners and behaviors of the aristocratic families. Here the writer ridicules the negative philosophy of social discrimination caused by uneven division of wealth. The story beautifully brings out the emotional relationship between the three sisters and their friends. Moreover, it conveys an idea that parents attitude influence their children and deprive them of their natural goodness. In short in life-like manner Katherine tells us the hidden vices people belonging to higher society.

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References used: Internet resources and English Praxis textbooks by APSCHE

Noojilla Srinivas, Ph: 7981862200; email: noojillasrinivas@gmail.com 

Lecturer in English

Govt. Degree College, Alamuru, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Konaseema Dist., Andhra Pradesh


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