UNIT-3: SPEAKING SKILLS-I
1.
Interview
Skills
----------------------------
Interview:
Interview is a meeting
between two people. They know about each other through questions and answers.
The person who asks
questions is an interviewer. The person who responds is an interviewee.
Examples: interviews
of writers or film actors on the TV or in the news papers.
Organisations conduct
interviews to select right personnel. They look into the mind of eligible
candidates to assess their strengths and weaknesses and recognise if the
candidate is suitable for their organisation. They assess our physical, mental
and psychological attitudes. Every Interview board consists of four to six
members.
Skills Required for
Interview:
Facing the interview
board only needs a group of skills like Communication skills, thinking skills,
body language etc.
For selecting a
suitable candidate, Interviewers conduct two main kinds of interviews:
(I) Telephone
Interview and
(Ii) Personal
Interview
Telephonic Interview
helps them to screen the attitude of the applicants before shoet-listing the
aspirants. Telephonic interview needs telephonic etiquette - your polite way of
responding and intonation.
Stages of an Interview:
There are two
important stages for an Interview.
1. Pre- Interview
stage
2. During Interview
stage
1.
Pre- Interview stage:
Important things and Skills
required during this stage are as follows:
A. Getting
certificates/documents mentioned in the C.V. / Resume/ Biodata ready.
B. Grooming
(Hairstyle)
C. Getting a simple
but decent dress
D. Research about the
organisation
E. Polish your general
knowledge
F. Doing SWOT Analysis
G. Practising Expected
Questions
2.
During Interview Stage:
A. Greeting the
interview board
B. Offering a firm
hand shake
C. Confidence
D. Active listening
and speaking
E. Body language - Eye
contact, smile, sitting posture, Hand movements
F. Thinking skills
G. Alertness
H. Sincerity
I.. Positive attitude
Tips for the
Pre-interview Stage:
1.Certificates and
other documents must be kept ready
2. Funky hairstyles
should be avoided and decent look must be maintained
3. Dressing for the
interview must be simple and decent
4. Flashy dresses with
gaudy designs should not be worn.
5. Avoid ornamentation
6. Get your footwear
polished and ready.
7. Know about the
organisation
8. Update your General
knowledge
9. Present yourself
fifteen minutes before the scheduled time.
SWOT:
The persons who attend
Interviews must do "SWOT Analysis”. SWOT means - Strengths, Weaknesses,
Opportunities, and Threats.
The SWOT analysis
helps to improve yourself as it shows your defects. It gives you confidence by
showing your strengths.
Prepare your SWOT
analysis before attending any interview. Introspect and write down your
strengths, weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. Then, try to sharpen your
strengths further and reduce your weaknesses. Improve your knowledge and skills
to project your readiness to utilize the available / expected opportunities and
to face the challenges.
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